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Distinguishing Between Atheist Zionism and Judaism
In
the summer of 1982 there began a great savagery that caused the whole
world to cry out in protest. The Israeli Army entered Lebanon in a
sudden attack, and moved forward destroying every target that appeared
before it. The Israelis surrounded the refugee camps, where
Palestinians lived who had fled the Israeli occupation years before,
and for two days used Lebanese Christian militias to slaughter innocent
civilians. Within a few days, thousands of innocent people had been
massacred.
This terrible Israeli terrorism outraged
the whole world. The interesting thing, however, is that some of the
protests came from Jews, even Israeli Jews. Professor Benjamin Cohen of
Tel Aviv University penned a statement on June 6, 1982, saying:
I am writing to you while listening to a transistor that has just
announced that 'we' are in the process of 'realizing our objectives' in
Lebanon: to insure 'peace' for the residents of Galilee. These lies
worthy of Goebbels make me mad. It is clear that this savage war, more
barbaric than any of those preceding it, has nothing to do with the
attempt in London or the security of Galilee ... Jews, sons of Abraham
... Jews, victims themselves of so much cruelty, how can they become so
cruel? ... The greatest success of Zionism is the 'dejudaisation' of
the Jews.1
Benjamin
Cohen was not the only Israeli to oppose the Israeli occupation of
Lebanon. Many Jewish intellectuals living in Israel condemned the
savagery carried out by their own state.
This
attitude was not restricted to the occupation of Lebanon. Israel's
oppression of the Palestinians, its insistence on its policy of
occupation, and its links with the semi-fascist administrations in the
former racist regime in South Africa had been criticized for many years
by many prominent intellectuals in Israel. This Jewish criticism was
aimed not just at the policies of Israel, but also at atheist Zionism,
its official ideology.
This
situation is the expression of a very important truth: Israel's policy
of occupation and state terrorism from 1967 up to the present stems
from the ideology of atheist Zionism, and many Jews in the world are
opposed to it.
For Muslims,
therefore, the concepts that should be criticized are not Judaism or
the Jewish race, but Godless Zionism. In the same way that an anti-Nazi
can have no hatred for the German people, so he can have none for the
Jewish race because he opposes atheist Zionism.
The Racist Roots of Atheist Zionism
After
the Jews were expelled from Jerusalem in 70 AD, they began to spread to
different parts of the world. During this period of the 'diaspora,'
which lasted up to the 19th century, the vast majority of Jews saw
themselves as a religious group. Over time, most Jews adopted the
religion of the countries they lived in. Jews in Germany, for example,
began to speak German, and those in Britain, English. Hebrew was left
as a sacred language used only in prayers and religious texts. When
certain social restrictions on Jews in European countries were lifted
in the 19th century, Jews began to assimilate with the societies they
were living in. Most Jews saw themselves as a 'religious community,'
not as a 'race' or 'nation.' They described themselves as 'Jewish
Germans,' 'Jewish Britons,' or 'Jewish Americans.'
However, there
was a huge rise in racism all over the world in the 19th century.
Racist ideas, influenced in particular by Darwin's theory of evolution,
grew enormously and found many supporters particularly in Western
societies. Atheist Zionism was the effect this racist storm had among
the Jews.
There
are two varieties of Zionism today. The first of these is the Zionist
conception of the devout Jewish people, who wish to live in peace and
security in Israel alongside Muslims, seeking peace and wishing to
worship in the lands of their forefathers and engage in business. In
that sense, Muslims support Zionism. We would fully back the devout
Jewish people living in peace and security in their own lands,
remembering God, worshipping in their synagogues and engaging in
science and trade in their own land.
The Zionist
belief held by a devout Jew and based on the Torah does not in any way
conflict with the Qur'an. The Jews' living in that region is indicated
in the Qur'an, in which it is revealed that God has settled the
Children of Israel on it:
Remember
when Moses said to his people, "My people! Remember God's blessing to
you when He appointed prophets among you and appointed kings for you,
and gave you what He had not given to anyone else in all the worlds! My
people! Enter the Holy Land which God has ordained for you. Do not turn
back in your tracks and so become transformed into losers." (Surat
al-Ma'ida: 20-21)
It is the "irreligious, Godless
Zionism" that we as Muslims condemn and regard as a threat. These
Godless Zionists, who do not defend the existence and oneness of God,
but, on the contrary, encourage a Darwinist, materialist perspective
and thus engage in irreligious propaganda, are also a threat to devout
Jews. Godless Zionism is today engaged in a struggle against peace,
security and moral virtue, and constantly produces strife and chaos and
the shedding of blood. Muslims and devout Jews must join forces to
oppose this Godless Zionism and encourage belief in God.
Judaism Is Not the Origin of Atheist Zionism
The
Jews who propagated the idea of Godless Zionism were people with very
weak religious beliefs, most of whom were atheists. They saw Judaism as
the name of a race, not as a community of belief. They suggested that
the Jews were a separate race from European nations, that it was
impossible for them to live together and that it was essential they
establish their own homeland. They did not rely on religious thinking
when deciding where that homeland should be. Theodor Herzl, the founder
of irreligious Zionism, once thought of Uganda, and this became known
as the 'Uganda Plan.' The Zionists later decided on Palestine. The
reason for this was Palestine was regarded as 'the Jews' historic
homeland' rather than for any religious significance it had for them.
The
atheist Zionists made great efforts to get other Jews to accept these
non-religious ideas. In fact, the World Zionist Organization that was
set up for this purpose undertook vast propaganda work in all countries
with Jewish populations, and suggested that Jews could not live
peacefully with other nations and that they were a separate 'race,' for
which reason they had to go and settle in Palestine. Most Jewish
communities ignored these calls.
In
this way, atheist Zionism entered world politics as a racist ideology
which maintained that Jews should not live with other nations. First of
all, this mistaken idea created grave problems for and pressure on Jews
living in the diaspora. Then for the millions of Muslims in the Middle
East, it brought the Israeli policy of occupation and annexation,
together with bloodshed, death, poverty and terror.
Many
Jews today criticize this atheist and radical form of Zionist
ideology. Rabbi Hirsch, one of the foremost Jewish men of religion,
said, 'Zionism wants to define the Jewish people as a national entity ... which is a heresy.'2
The famous French Muslim thinker Roger Garaudy wrote this on the subject:
The
worst enemy of the prophetic Jewish faith is the nationalist, racist
and colonialist logic of tribal Zionism, born of the nationalism,
racism and colonialism of 19th century Europe. This logic .inspired all
the colonialisms of the West and all its wars of one nationalism
against another.There is no future or security for Israel and no peace
in the Middle East unless Israel becomes "dezionized" and returns to
the faith of Abraham, which is the spiritual, fraternal and common
heritage of the three revealed religions: Judaism, Christianity and
Islam.3
For
this reason, therefore, we must distinguish between devout Jews and
atheist Zionists. Not every Jew in the world holds such an
understanding of Zionism. In fact, atheist Zionists are a minority in
the Jewish world. Moreover, there are a great many Jews who oppose
atheist Zionism's crimes against humanity, who want Israel to withdraw
at once from all the territory it has occupied, and say that instead of
being a racist 'Jewish state' Israel should be a free state where all
races and communities can live together in equality.
While
Muslims rightfully oppose Israel and atheist Zionism, they must also
bear these truths in mind, and remember that it is not the devout Jews
who are the problem, but atheist Zionism.
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1- "Professor Leibowitz calls Israeli politics in Lebanon Judeo-Nazi" Yediot Aharonoth, July 2, 1982
2-Washington Post, October 3, 1978
3-Roger Garaudy, "Right to Reply: Reply to the Media Lynching of Abbe Pierre and Roger Garaudy", Samizdat, June 1996
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